The 70-year-old leader, who has ruled since 1994, faced no real competition, as key opposition figures are either imprisoned or living in exile following years of political repression.Lukashenko's 2020 re-election, widely criticized as fraudulent, sparked unprecedented protests in Belarus, leading to over 65,000 arrests and widespread reports of police brutality. Western nations responded with sanctions and condemnation.The president, who has relied heavily on Russian subsidies and backing to maintain his grip on power, campaigned this time on a platform of "peace and security." Lukashenko justified his close alliance with Moscow, which included allowing Russia to use Belarusian territory to launch its invasion of Ukraine in 2022 and hosting Russian tactical nuclear weapons. "It’s better to have a dictatorship like in Belarus than a democracy like Ukraine," Lukashenko said during his campaign.Observers suggest the election date was strategically moved to January, avoiding the warmer months when protests might have been more likely.
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